---
title: "Universe Lite · a universe that takes 5.8 × 10⁹¹ FLOPS · Simulation Hypothesis"
url: https://simulation-hypothesis.com/builds/lite
description: "The observable universe at molecular resolution, with half of it left out."
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
credit: "Ross Allan Dahl, Simulation Hypothesis (simulation-hypothesis.com)"
---

[Scenarios](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/builds)6/9

# Universe Lite · The observable universe at molecular resolution, with half of it left out.

Open in the sandbox ▸ 

The whole observable universe, simplified down to molecules, with half of it left out and every nervous system counted. Reality, but with detail thrown away.

Required computing power rough

5.8 × 10^91 FLOPS

Never on one star’s power with ordinary logic, even at the thermodynamic floor. [The countdown ▸](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/countdown)

More than a computer with the mass of the Earth could do at the physical limit.

Computer sizetextbook

a galaxy-mass ultimate computer

The Milky Way as a single computer.

At Lloyd’s bound this takes 0.89 Milky Ways of matter, all of it computing.

Feasibility

Beyond an Earth-mass computer

More than a planet’s worth of matter could compute at the physical limit.

Universe-computerstextbook

7.1 × 10^-13

One universe-computer is every kilogram in the observable universe computing at Lloyd’s bound.

Power draw, Landauer floortextbook

4.3 × 10^44 Suns

The thermodynamic minimum for flipping bits at room temperature. The best real hardware uses about five billion times more energy than that.

4.3 × 10^44 Suns of power at the Landauer floor, assuming perfect chips. The best real chips use about five billion times more energy than that.

On every computer on Earthrough

1.8 × 10^63 years per second

How long it takes, on a clock, to compute one second of simulation on all of humanity’s computers, \~10^21 FLOPS.

1.3 × 10^53 ages of the universe, on all of Earth’s computing, for every simulated second.

World actually computedwild guess

0.001155%

1.3 × 10^-8% of the mass is watched by 2.0 × 10^36 observers. The observation dial sets how much of the remainder is computed at the full floor.

## Questions this scenario asks

* What gets lost between atoms and molecules?
* If mind is everywhere but thin, is it still mind?
* Does leaving half of it out change what’s real?
* Is choosing not to compute suffering a kindness, or a dodge?

“Gave every nervous system an inner life. The minds barely change the total. The matter dominates: 5.8 × 10^91 FLOPS.”

## Report card

Instance report  
EVERY NERVOUS SYSTEM COUNTED

Settings

Scale Observable universe

Matter floor Molecule

Lobby Multiplayer

Inner lives 2.0 × 10^36 · functional

Computed 0.001155%

Time Linear, live from 1.4 × 10^10 yrs ago

Computing needed

5.8 × 10^91 FLOPS

Computer size a galaxy-mass ultimate computer

Universe-computers 7.1 × 10^-13

Feasibility Beyond an Earth-mass computer

Judged, not measured

The author’s reading. None of these changes the computing total.

Suffering Background hum

Free will Dice

Utilitarian leans for

Deontological leans for

Virtue ethics divided

Existentialist divided

“Gave every nervous system an inner life. The minds barely change the total. The matter dominates: 5.8 × 10^91 FLOPS.”

Two of these are rough and three are wild guesses, and each is tagged that way. Change any one dial and you get a different universe.

Matter computingrough

5.8 × 10^91 FLOPS

5.0 × 10^79 molecule-sized units across universe, each updated every 10 fs.

Mind computingrough

rides along free

At the molecule floor, brains are already computed as matter. On their own they’d take 5.3 × 10^48.

At this matter floor the brains are already computed as matter, so minds add nothing to the total.

Inner liveswild guess

2.0 × 10^36

2.0 × 10^36 real minds. 8.8 × 10^37 organisms left as scenery.

Operations so farrough

2.5 × 10^109

13.8 billion years on the clock, at 5.8 × 10^91 per second.

History that is only storedrough

0%

Computing begins 13.8 billion years ago. No humans are present at the start.

[◂ Local Universe](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/builds/local)Open in the sandbox ▸ [Full Quantum ▸](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/builds/full-quantum)
