---
title: "Tatizo gumu · Maktaba · Dhana ya Uigaji"
url: https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/library/hard-problem
description: "Tatizo gumu ni swali la kwa nini na jinsi michakato ya kimwili inavyozaa uzoefu hata kidogo."
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
credit: "Ross Allan Dahl, Dhana ya Uigaji (simulation-hypothesis.com)"
---

## Falsafa ya akili

# Tatizo gumu

Ufafanuzi

Tatizo gumu ni swali la kwa nini na jinsi michakato ya kimwili inavyozaa uzoefu hata kidogo. David Chalmers alibuni jina hilo, ili kulitofautisha na matatizo “rahisi” ya kueleza tabia na kazi.

Kwenye tovuti hii

Kirekebishi cha Modeli ya akili kinapima matatizo rahisi. Tatizo gumu halimo kwenye jumla, kwa sababu hakuna anayejua lingehitaji nini.

Nafasi kwenye modeli

Jumla ya Akili inahusu matatizo rahisi: utambuzi, kumbukumbu na tabia. Yote hayo yanaweza kukokotolewa kwa kanuni. Tatizo gumu halimo kwenye jumla, kwa sababu hakuna anayejua lingehitaji nini, kama linahitaji chochote. Uwanja wa majaribio unaposema hali “inafikiri”, haidai hali inahisi.

Zinazohusiana

[Fahamu](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/library/consciousness)[Kwalia](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/library/qualia)[Zombi wa kifalsafa](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/library/philosophical-zombie)

## Watu nyuma ya istilahi

Kurasa fupi 14, moja kwa kila mwanafikra, kila moja na kirekebishi chake. Tazama pia [orodha ya usomaji](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/reading).

[Pango la Plato](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/plato)[Kipepeo wa Zhuangzi](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/zhuangzi)[Ndoto ya Vasubandhu](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/vasubandhu)[Māyā ya Shankara](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/shankara)[Shaka ya Al-Ghazali](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/ghazali)[Mawazo ya Ibn Arabi](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/ibn-arabi)[Maisha ni ndoto ya Calderón](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/calderon)[Pepo wa Descartes](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/descartes)[Mtambuzi wa Berkeley](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/berkeley)[Magofu ya duara ya Borges](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/borges)[Mashine ya uzoefu ya Nozick](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/nozick)[Ubongo kwenye chombo wa Putnam](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/putnam)[Mkanganyiko wa pande tatu wa Bostrom](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/bostrom)[Chalmers: dunia pepe ni halisi](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/chalmers)