---
title: "Ushuku · Maktaba · Dhana ya Uigaji"
url: https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/library/skepticism
description: "Ushuku ni msimamo wowote wa kifalsafa unaokana kwamba tunaweza kujua mambo, au aina fulani za mambo."
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
credit: "Ross Allan Dahl, Dhana ya Uigaji (simulation-hypothesis.com)"
---

## Epistemolojia na uhalisia

# Ushuku

Ufafanuzi

Ushuku ni msimamo wowote wa kifalsafa unaokana kwamba tunaweza kujua mambo, au aina fulani za mambo. Ushuku mkali unatilia shaka kama ulimwengu wa nje upo.

Kwenye tovuti hii

Swali la kwanza la tovuti. Hakuna jibu linalopewa alama.

Nafasi kwenye modeli

Uhalisia Wako ni zana ya mwenye shaka. Majibu kumi yanaelezea uhalisia, na hakuna kati yake lililowekwa alama ya sahihi au si sahihi. Alama za gharama za kibinadamu kando ya kila jibu ni hukumu ya mwandishi, si daraja.

Zinazohusiana

[Pepo wa Descartes](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/library/evil-demon)[Ubongo kwenye chombo](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/library/brain-in-a-vat)[Epistemolojia](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/library/epistemology)

## Watu nyuma ya istilahi

Kurasa fupi 14, moja kwa kila mwanafikra, kila moja na kirekebishi chake. Tazama pia [orodha ya usomaji](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/reading).

[Pango la Plato](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/plato)[Kipepeo wa Zhuangzi](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/zhuangzi)[Ndoto ya Vasubandhu](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/vasubandhu)[Māyā ya Shankara](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/shankara)[Shaka ya Al-Ghazali](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/ghazali)[Mawazo ya Ibn Arabi](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/ibn-arabi)[Maisha ni ndoto ya Calderón](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/calderon)[Pepo wa Descartes](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/descartes)[Mtambuzi wa Berkeley](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/berkeley)[Magofu ya duara ya Borges](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/borges)[Mashine ya uzoefu ya Nozick](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/nozick)[Ubongo kwenye chombo wa Putnam](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/putnam)[Mkanganyiko wa pande tatu wa Bostrom](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/bostrom)[Chalmers: dunia pepe ni halisi](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/chalmers)