---
title: "Maadili ya manufaa · Maktaba · Dhana ya Uigaji"
url: https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/library/utilitarianism
description: "Maadili ya manufaa ni nadharia kwamba kitendo sahihi ni kile kinachofanya mema mengi zaidi kwa jumla."
license: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
credit: "Ross Allan Dahl, Dhana ya Uigaji (simulation-hypothesis.com)"
---

## Maadili na metafizikia

# Maadili ya manufaa

Ufafanuzi

Maadili ya manufaa ni nadharia kwamba kitendo sahihi ni kile kinachofanya mema mengi zaidi kwa jumla. Kwa jadi, hiyo inamaanisha raha nyingi zaidi kuliko maumivu.

Kwenye tovuti hii

Safu ya Manufaa. Inatoa alama ndogo kwa mpangilio wa Imepandishwa juu na kubwa kwa Mashine ya uzoefu.

Nafasi kwenye modeli

Safu ya Manufaa inajumlisha mateso katika hali, yakipimwa kwa kiasi ambacho kila kiumbe kinaweza kuyapata. Inatoa alama ndogo kwa Imepandishwa juu na kubwa kwa mpangilio wa Maisha ya Baada ya Kifo, kwa sababu dunia isiyo na maumivu yenye ustawi wa juu kabisa ndiyo hesabu ya raha inapendekeza. Hilo ni toleo la raha la maadili ya manufaa. Matoleo ya mapendeleo na ya orodha ya mema isiyotegemea maoni hayangeidhinisha mpangilio wa Maisha ya Baada ya Kifo.

Zinazohusiana

[Hadhi ya kimaadili](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/library/moral-status)[Mashine ya uzoefu](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/library/experience-machine)

Katika miti

[Hesabu matokeo · Maadili](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/trees/ethics?n=g-util)

## Watu nyuma ya istilahi

Kurasa fupi 14, moja kwa kila mwanafikra, kila moja na kirekebishi chake. Tazama pia [orodha ya usomaji](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/reading).

[Pango la Plato](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/plato)[Kipepeo wa Zhuangzi](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/zhuangzi)[Ndoto ya Vasubandhu](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/vasubandhu)[Māyā ya Shankara](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/shankara)[Shaka ya Al-Ghazali](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/ghazali)[Mawazo ya Ibn Arabi](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/ibn-arabi)[Maisha ni ndoto ya Calderón](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/calderon)[Pepo wa Descartes](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/descartes)[Mtambuzi wa Berkeley](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/berkeley)[Magofu ya duara ya Borges](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/borges)[Mashine ya uzoefu ya Nozick](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/nozick)[Ubongo kwenye chombo wa Putnam](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/putnam)[Mkanganyiko wa pande tatu wa Bostrom](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/bostrom)[Chalmers: dunia pepe ni halisi](https://simulation-hypothesis.com/sw/thinkers/chalmers)